Year 4 Red lines of learning
In year four, children should be using fluently the skills from previous years while mastering those shown below at home and school.
R.E. | Physical/ handwrite | Read | Write | Maths | Science |
Identify the symbols of Baptism, Reconciliation, Eucharist and Confirmation | Fluent (quick & accurate) writing (65 letters per minute) | Skim & scan speed reading | Précis | Accurate use of written calculations for 4 operations | Fair testing – evidenced and communicated using scientific vocabulary and conventions |
Year 4 Modules
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Religious Education |
English |
Maths |
Science |
PSHCE/RHE |
History |
Geography |
Languages |
Design
& Technology |
Computing |
Art
& Design |
Music |
Physical Education |
Module 1 |
Explore people Explore community Look at important books for Islam. Look at important books for Judaism. Explore new life |
Clause, subordinate clause |
Compare
& order numbers beyond 1000. Recognise
the place value of each digit in a 4-digit number. |
Recognise
that living things can be grouped. Compare
and group materials. Classify data to help in answering questions. Measure or research the temperature at which some materials
change state. |
Recognise
and respect different types of family structure; that families of all types
can give love, security and stability. Recognise
characteristics of healthy family life, including commitment, care, spending
time together, being there for each other Belonging to different groups in community. Recognising that feelings change over time and range in
intensity. |
Roman withdrawal from Britain circa AD 420 and the fall of the
western Roman Empire. Settlements and village life e.g., peasantry (social history). Viking raids and settlements. |
Describe and understand key aspects of
volcanoes and earthquakes, introducing simple
plate tectonics. Explain latitude and longitude and the position of the Prime/
Greenwich Meridian and the equator. |
Adapt
phrases from memory to create new sentences Present
ideas and information orally to a range of audiences |
Work in a range of context, for example,
culture (history). |
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Know about designers in history. |
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Module 2 |
Reveal our family trees;
the family of God in scripture. Reveal belonging to a community; the life of the local
Christian community. Discover the Qur an; 99 beautiful names of God. Discover the Torah in Judaism. Reveal the wonder and power of the Holy Spirit; the new life
of the Easter message to Christians is spread through the power of the Holy
Spirit |
Fronted adverbials (e.g. Later that day, I heard bad news). Use
of commas after fronted adverbials. Determiners Use
of inverted commas and other
punctuation to indicate direct speech. Use
paragraphs to organise ideas
around a theme. Apply
their growing knowledge of root words, prefixes and suffixes (etymology and
morphology), both to read aloud and to understand the meaning of new words
they meet. |
Add
& subtract numbers with up to 4 digits using the formal written methods
of columnar addition & subtraction where appropriate. Measure
& calculate the perimeter of a rectilinear figure (including squares) in
cm & m. Multiply
2-digit & 3-digit numbers by a 1-digit number using formal written
layout. Solve
problems involving multiplying and adding, including the distributive law to
multiply 2-digit numbers by 1-digit. Find
the area of rectilinear shapes by counting squares. Estimate & use inverse operations to check answers to a
calculation. Describe movements between positions as translations of a
given unit to the left/right and up/down. Take accurate measurements using standard units, including
thermometers and data-loggers. |
Recognise
that living things can be grouped, in a variety of ways. Identify
and name a variety of living things. Identify differences, similarities or changes related to
simple scientific ideas and processes. Construct and interpret a variety of food chains, identifying
producers, predators and prey. Identify the part played by evaporation and condensation in
the water cycle and associate the rate of evaporation with temperature. |
The
importance of seeking support if feeling lonely or excluded. Value the different contributions people and groups make to
their community. |
Develop a chronologically secure knowledge
and understanding of British history, establishing clear narratives within
and across the periods they study. Christian Conversion (religious history). Further Viking raids. |
Locate the world s countries to include
North and South America and major cities. Use four-figure grid references. The Water Cycle. (Understanding the Earth s key physical
processes) |
Listen
attentively to spoken language by joining in Appreciate stories in French |
Generate model. |
Use sequence, selection and
repetition in programs |
Develop design technique using a grid to
draw face/facial features. |
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Play football as a team sport. |
Module 3 |
Respond to people in Jesus s family. Respond to Christian communities. Respect the importance of the Qur an for Muslims. Respect the importance of the Torah for Jews. Respond to spreading the Easter message. |
Proof read
for spelling and punctuation errors. Assess the effectiveness of their own and others writing and
suggest improvements |
Count
backwards through zero to include negative numbers. Describe positions on a 2D grid as
coordinates in the first quadrant. Plot specified points & draw sides to
complete a given polygon. Complete a simple symmetric figure with respect to a specific
line of symmetry. |
Record findings using keys and bar charts. Explore and use classification keys to help
group a variety of living things in their local environment. Identify the different types of teeth in humans and their
simple functions. |
How to maintain good oral hygiene, including correct brushing
and flossing; why regular visits to the dentist are essential; and the impact
of diet choices on dental care. |
British Resistance. Address and devise historically valid changes and causes. Unification of England (Kingdoms). |
Use six-figure grid references. Use digital/ computer mapping to describe features studied. |
Describe
places orally and in writing Broaden their vocabulary and develop their ability to
understand new words through using a dictionary Develop intonation when reading aloud |
Gardening. |
Understand
computer networks including the internet Use
search technologies effectively |
Appreciate great artists. |
Listen with attention to detail and recall
sounds with increasing aural accuracy. |
Cooking meals outdoors. |
Module 4 |
Explore called Explore giving & receiving Explore building bridges |
Noun
phrases expanded by the addition of modifying adjectives, nouns and
preposition phrases (e.g. the teacher expanded to:
the strict maths teacher with curly hair). |
Count
in multiples 25 & 100. Find
1000 more or less than a given number. Round any number to
the nearest 10, 100 or 1000. Round
decimals with one decimal place to the nearest whole number. Recognise
& use factor pairs & commutativity in mental calculations. Recall
multiplication & division facts for tables up to 12×12 Use
place value, known & derived facts to multiply & divide mentally,
including multiplying by 0 and 1; dividing by 1; multiplying three numbers
together. Count in multiples
6,7,9 |
Compare
and group materials together, according to whether they are solids, liquids or gases. Explore and use classification keys to help group a variety of
living things in the wider environment. Describe the simple functions of the basic parts of the digestive
system in humans. Record findings using tables. Report on findings from enquiries using displays or
presentations of results. |
Describe positive healthy friendships
(mutual respect, trust, loyalty ) Equality: appreciate anti-racist values; strategies to
challenge negative stereotypes. Describe the ups and downs of relationships and associated
feelings. How to predict, assess and manage risk in different
situations. |
Romanisation of Britain: impact
technology and
culture. Understand local, regional, national and international history. |
Understand process that give rise to key physical and human
geographical features if the world, how they are interdependent and how they
bring about spatial variation and change over time. Understand the distribution of water as a natural resource. |
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Select and use textiles and consider model for aesthetic
qualities. |
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Look at other art forms: digital multi-image composition. |
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Apply basic principles of competitive
skipping. |
Module 5 |
Reveal the response to being chosen;
Confirmation is a call to witness for Christians. Reveal giving and receiving every day; the Eucharist
challenges and enables living and growing in Christian communion. Reveal building bridges of friendship; the importance to
Christians of admitting wrong and being reconciled with one another and God |
Building
and using a varied & rich vocabulary increasing range of sentence
structures. |
Interpret
& present discrete data using appropriate graphical methods, including
bar charts time graphs Solve
comparison, sum & difference problems using information presented in bar
charts, pictograms, tables & other graphs. Multiplication problems such as n objects
are connected to m objects. Convert
between different units of measure. Estimate,
compare & calculate different measures. Identify,
represent & estimate numbers using different representations |
Da Vinci s observational drawings of the human body. |
Recognise strategies for building positive
friendships and how they support well-being. Experiences of discrimination (accessibility) in their
community. Recognise positive and negative family relationships and how
to seek help. Recognise habits have positive and negative effects,
leading to a healthy life or not. Recognise bacteria & viruses can affect health; how
everyday hygiene can limit spread of infection and the importance of
maintaining personal hygiene. Strategies for keeping safe in the local environment and
unfamiliar places. |
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Develop accurate pronunciation of familiar words and phrases
so that others understand Explore patterns and sounds of language songs and rhymes and
link to sounds |
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Recognising
acceptable and unacceptable behaviour or content Identify
a range of ways to report concerns about content digitally Select, use and combine a variety of software (including the
internet) on a range of digital devices to design and create content that
accomplish given goals |
Improve mastery of art in drawing using
pencil and charcoal. |
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Use running and jumping as
they apply to skipping. |
Module 6 |
Respond to the call to witness. Respond to the challenge of Eucharistic sacrifice. Respond to building bridges of friendship. |
Choosing
nouns or pronouns appropriately for clarity and cohesion and to avoid
repetition. Edit
by proposing changes including the accurate use of pronouns in sentences. Possessive
pronouns. Apostrophes to mark plural
possession. Place
the possessive apostrophe accurately in words with regular plurals and in
words with irregular plurals. |
Compare
& classify geometric shapes, including quadrilaterals and triangles,
based on their properties & sizes. Identify
lines of symmetry in 2D shapes presented in different orientations. Identify acute & obtuse angles & compare & order
angles up to two right angles by size. |
Observe
that some materials change state when they are heated or cooled. Recognise that environments can change and that this can
sometimes pose dangers to living things. |
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Communicate ideas through discussion. |
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Look at other art forms: digital
self-portraiture and photo-shopping images. |
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Building a fire to heat water and toast, outdoors. |
Module 7 |
Explore gift Explore self-discipline Explore God s people |
Recognising
some different forms of poetry
(e.g. free verse, narrative poetry). Read aloud their writing,
to a group or whole class, using appropriate intonation and controlling the
tone and volume so that the meaning is clear. |
Estimate,
compare & calculate
different measures, including money in pounds and pence. Compare
numbers with the same number of decimal places up to two decimal places. Recognise
& show, using diagrams, families of common equivalent fractions. Find
the effect of dividing a 1-digit or 2-digit number by 10 and 100, identifying
the value of the digits in the answer as units, tenths
and hundredths. Recognise
& write decimal equivalents to , , . Make systematic and careful observations using a range of
equipment. Integer scaling problems |
Identify
common appliances that run on electricity. Construct
a simple series electrical circuit, identifying and naming its basic parts,
including cells, wires, bulbs, switches and buzzers. Report on findings including oral and written explanations. Identify how sounds are made, associating some of them with
something vibrating. |
Recognising the difference between
discrimination (negative) and inclusion (positive), linked to school mission. Strategies
for firework safety. Identify perceived strengths and weaknesses and how to
reframe these to build self-discipline and worth. Identify some of the skills that will help them in their
future life-choices eg. teamwork, communication
negotiation |
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Compare key physical features of North and
South America e.g., deserts, rivers, mountains etc. The Water Cycle. (Understanding the Earth s key human
processes. |
Speak using basic language structures Explore patterns and sounds of language songs and rhymes and
link to sound and the spelling |
Develop practical expertise needed to
perform everyday tasks confidently. Generate exploded and cross-sectional diagrams. Select relevant component parts. |
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Improve mastery of sculpture using clay. Look at other art forms: mosaics. |
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Develop control through gymnastics. |
Module 8 |
Reveal the gist of love and friendship;
Advent and Christmas is the Church s season of
preparing to receive God s gift of love and friendship in Jesus. Reveal self-discipline is important;
celebrating growth to new life through self-discipline. Reveal ordinary people who do extraordinary things; different
Christian Saints show people what God is like. |
Asking
questions to improve their
understanding of text. Retell fairy stories, myths and legends orally. Identifying
how language, structure & presentation
contribute to meaning. Use spoken language to develop understanding through
speculating. |
Recognise
& write decimal equivalents on any number of tenths or hundredths. Add & subtract fractions with the same denominator. Count up & down in hundredths; recognise that hundredths
arise when dividing an object by a hundred & dividing tenths by ten. |
Identify
whether or not a lamp will light in a simple series
circuit based on whether or not a lamp is part of a complete loop with a
battery. Recognise
that a switch opens and closes a circuit and associate this with whether or not a lamp lights in a simple series circuit. Recognise
some common conductors and insulators and associate metals with being good
conductors. Recognise the vibrations from sounds travel through a medium
to the ear. Find patterns between the pitch of a sound and features of the
objects that produced it. Find patterns between the volume of a sound and the strength
of the vibrations that produced it. |
Investigate accessibility and the journey
to inclusion. Define equality and diversity for themselves and exemplify. Model risk assessment in local area and consider risks in the
home Including fire risk) and how to reduce them. To recognise human rights are there to protect everyone. |
Place names. Discern how and why contrasting arguments and interpretations
of the past have been constructed. Monastic schooling: Hilda & Bede. |
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Read
carefully and
show understanding of simple writing |
Explore model materials that float and sink. Use pattern pieces. Show gardens. |
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Play competitive [football]. |
Module 9 |
Respond to the gift of Jesus at Christmas. Respond to self-discipline. Respond to ordinary people who are saints. |
Explanations
and narratives for different purposes, including for expressing feelings Participate in presentations of spoken language |
Solve
simple measure & money problems involving fractions & decimals to two
decimal places. Read,
write & convert time between analogue & digital 12- & 24-hour
clocks. Solve
problems involving converting
from hours to minutes; minutes to seconds; years to months; weeks to days. Read
Roman numerals to 100 (1 to C) & understand that over time, the numeral
system changed to include the concept of zero & place value. |
Using straightforward scientific evidence
to answer questions or to support their findings. Recognise that sounds get fainter as the distance from the
sound source increases. |
Recognise different types of relationships eg friendships, family,
romantic, online Migration as a response to the British value of Tolerance. |
Legacy (Romans, Anglo-Saxons and
Vikings). Understand cause and consequence. Recognise invaders (refugees, and migrants) have settled in Britain over
millennia. |
Use globes. |
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Design, write and debug programs that accomplish specific
goals |
Gallery art work. |
Sing and play (glockenspiel ) musically with increasing confidence and
control. |
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